A single row in a listbox
. The text of the listitem is specified either using listcell
elements, or by placing a label
attribute directly on the listitem element. By default it contains a single listcell element of type and class appropriate to that of the listitem.
More information is available in the XUL tutorial.
- Attributes
- accesskey, checked, command, crop, current, disabled, image, label, preference, selected, tabindex, type, value
- Properties
- accessKey, accessible, checked, control, crop, current, disabled, image, label, selected, tabIndex, value
- Style classes
- listitem-iconic
Examples
<listbox id="theList">
<listitem label="Ruby"/>
<listitem label="Emerald"/>
<listitem label="Sapphire" selected="true"/>
<listitem label="Diamond"/>
</listbox>
Attributes
accesskey
- Type: character
- This should be set to a character that is used as a shortcut key. This should be one of the characters that appears in the
label
attribute for the element.
checked
- Type: boolean
- Indicates whether the element is checked or not.
- Use
hasAttribute()
to determine whether this attribute is set instead of getAttribute()
.
- For buttons, the
type
attribute must be set to checkbox
or radio
for this attribute to have any effect.
command
- Type: id
- Set to the
id
of a command
element that is being observed by the element.
-
crop
-
Type: one of the values below
-
If the label of the element is too big to fit in its given space, the text will be cropped on the side specified by the
crop
attribute. An ellipsis will be used in place of the cropped text. If the box direction is reversed, the cropping is reversed.
-
-
start
-
The text will be cropped on its left side in left-to-right text locales, and the right side in right-to-left locales.
-
end
-
The text will be cropped on its right side in left-to-right text locales, and the right side in right-to-left locales.
-
left
-
The text will be cropped on its left side.
-
right
-
The text will be cropped on its right side.
-
center
-
The text will be cropped in the middle, showing both the start and end of the text normally.
-
none
-
The text will be not be cropped using an ellipsis. However, the text will simply be cut off if it is too large. The side depends on the CSS text alignment.
-
Depending on the platform and theme being used, some elements will have set a maximum width so they will always appear cropped. If you wish to use the value
none
and the displayed text is larger than this maximum width, you may be able to use the max-width CSS property (or the maxwidth attribute) to override this size. For example, for a menuitem in a menu you can add the following CSS rule when you want to use the value none
:
-
menupopup > menuitem, menupopup > menu { max-width: none; }
current
- Type: boolean
- This attribute will be set to
true
if the listitem
is the current item. This is typically used by a theme to customize the focus ring. To change the currently selected item in a listbox
, use the listbox
property selectedItem
.
disabled
- Type: boolean
- Indicates whether the element is disabled or not. If this attribute is set, the element is disabled. Disabled elements are usually drawn with grayed-out text. If the element is disabled, it does not respond to user actions, it cannot be focused, and the
command
event will not fire. In the case of form elements, it will not be submitted. Do not set the attribute to true
, as this will suggest you can set it to false
to enable the element again, which is not the case.
The disabled
attribute is allowed only for form controls. Using it with an anchor tag (an <a>
link) will have no effect.
The element will, however, still respond to mouse events. To enable the element, leave this attribute out entirely.
- Visible controls have a
disabled
property which, except for menus and menuitems, is normally preferred to use of the attribute, as it may need to update additional state.
image
- Type: URI
- The URI of the image to appear on the element. If this attribute is empty or left out, no image appears. The position of the image is determined by the
dir
and orient
attributes.
label
- Type: string
- The label that will appear on the element. If this is left out, no text appears. For an editable
menuitem
element the value of this attribute is copied to the menulist
.value property upon user selection of the menuitem
.
selected
- Type: boolean
- Indicates whether the element is selected or not. This value is read-only. To change the selection, set either the
selectedIndex
or selectedItem
property of the containing element.
- Note that in multiprocess Firefox, this attribute means only that the user (or code) has initiated tab selection, not that the browser has actually switched to the tab. If your code needs to apply some styling to the currently selected tab, you should use the visuallyselected attribute, which is available from Firefox 40 onwards. See tab selection in multiprocess Firefox for more details.
tabindex
- Type: integer
- The tab order of the element. The tab order is the order in which the focus is moved when the user presses the "
tab
" key. Elements with a higher tabindex
are later in the tab sequence.
type
- Type: string
- You can make an item in a
listbox
a checkbox by setting this attribute to the value checkbox
.
value
- Type: string
- The string attribute allows you to associate a data value with an element. It is not used for any specific purpose, but you can access it with a script for your own use. Be aware, however, that some elements, such as textbox will display the value visually, so in order to merely associate data with an element, you could 1) Use another attribute like "value2" or "data-myAtt" (as in the HTML5 draft), as XUL does not require validation (less future-proof); 2) Use setAttributeNS() to put custom attributes in a non-XUL namespace (serializable and future-proof); 3) Use setUserData() (future-proof and clean, but not easily serializable). For user editable
menulist
elements, the contents, as visible to the user, are read and set using the Menulist.value syntax. For those elements, setAttribute("value", myValue) and getAttribute("value") do not access or affect the contents displayed to the user.
Properties
-
checked
-
Type: boolean
-
Gets and sets the value of the
checked
attribute.
-
control
-
Type: element id
-
Gets and sets the value of the
control
attribute.
-
crop
-
Type: string
-
Gets and sets the value of the
crop
attribute.
current
- Type: boolean
- Gets and sets the value of the
current
attribute.
-
image
-
Type: image URL
-
Gets and sets the value of the
image
attribute.
-
label
-
Type: string
-
Gets and sets the value of the
label
attribute.
-
selected
-
Type: boolean
-
This property's value is
true
if this element is selected, or false
if it is not. This property is read only. This property is available for menuitem
and menuseparator
elements in Firefox 3.
-
value
-
Type: string
-
Gets and sets the value of the
value
attribute. For textbox
and user editable menulist
elements, the contents, as visible to the user, are read and set using the Textbox.value
and Menulist.value syntax.
Methods
Inherited Methods addEventListener() , appendChild() , blur , click , cloneNode() , compareDocumentPosition, dispatchEvent() , doCommand , focus , getAttribute() , getAttributeNode() , getAttributeNodeNS() , getAttributeNS() , getBoundingClientRect() , getClientRects() , getElementsByAttribute , getElementsByAttributeNS , getElementsByClassName() , getElementsByTagName() , getElementsByTagNameNS() , getFeature, getUserData, hasAttribute() , hasAttributeNS() , hasAttributes() , hasChildNodes() , insertBefore() , isDefaultNamespace() , isEqualNode, isSameNode, isSupported() , lookupNamespaceURI, lookupPrefix, normalize() , querySelector() , querySelectorAll() , removeAttribute() , removeAttributeNode() , removeAttributeNS() , removeChild() , removeEventListener() , replaceChild() , setAttribute() , setAttributeNode() , setAttributeNodeNS() , setAttributeNS() , setUserData |
Style classes
The following classes may be used to style the element. These classes should be used instead of changing the style of the element directly since they will fit more naturally with the user's selected theme.
listitem-iconic
- Use this class to have an image appear on the
listitem
. Specify the image using the image
attribute.
- Elements
listbox
, listcell
, listcol
, listcols
, listhead
, listheader
- Interfaces
nsIAccessibleProvider
, nsIDOMXULSelectControlItemElement